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| Scripts > Class elements and c++ instructions > Interpreted C++ instructions > Control structures > if, else 
 Syntax 
 if ( <condition> ) <statement1>; 
 if ( <condition> ) <statement1>; else <statement2>; 
 Description 
 Use if to implement a conditional statement. The condition statement must convert to a bool type. Otherwise, the condition is ill formed. When <condition> evaluates to true, <statement1> executes. If <condition> is false, <statement2> executes. The else keyword is optional, but no statements can come between an if statement and an else. 
 In contrast to the C/C++ standard inside of the condition no variables may be defined and no assignments can be executed. That means the following is not possible: 
 if (int val = stoi("1")) or // false int val; if (val = stoi("1")) // false 
 Possible is: 
 if (stoi("1")) 
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